Search Property Records in New Castle
The City of New Castle sits within New Castle County and holds one of the oldest and most significant collections of historic properties in Delaware. Property records for the city, including deeds, mortgages, plats, and liens, are maintained by the New Castle County Recorder of Deeds. Whether you need to search recent transfers or trace a deed back to colonial times, this page explains how to find New Castle property records and what sources are available to you.
Where New Castle Property Records Are Kept
All property records for the City of New Castle are held by the New Castle County Recorder of Deeds. The office is at the Louis L. Redding City/County Building, 800 N. French Street, Wilmington, DE 19801. Hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. If you plan to record a document, note that recording closes at 3:30 PM each day.
The Recorder handles deeds, mortgages, mortgage satisfactions and releases, liens, powers of attorney, subdivision plats, financing statements, and all other instruments that touch real property in New Castle County. Because the City of New Castle is one of the oldest settled places in Delaware, the record trail for many properties in the city is longer than what you'd find in newer communities. Some deeds recorded with the county date to the early 1800s, and for very old New Castle City properties, the documentation stretches back even further through records at the Delaware Public Archives in Dover.
It is worth being clear about the distinction here. The City of New Castle and New Castle County share a name, but they are separate entities. The city is a small, incorporated municipality located within the county. When you look up property records for a city address, you are searching county records, not city records. The city itself does not maintain a separate deed registry.
Note: Recording hours end at 3:30 PM even though the Recorder's office stays open until 4:30 PM, so arrive early if you need same-day recording on a New Castle property.
Searching New Castle Property Records Online
The New Castle County online land records portal is the fastest way to search property records for New Castle City addresses. Searching the index is free. You can look up records by name, document type, date range, book and page number, or parcel ID. The system covers records going back to the early 1800s, and some New Castle City properties have a research trail that extends further through other sources.
When you find a document in the index, downloading the image costs $2.00 per page. For researchers or professionals who need to pull many documents, a $75 monthly subscription gives unlimited access to images. Certified copies are not available through the online system. Those must come directly from the Recorder's office, either by visiting in person or by mail. If you are working on a title search or need certified records for a legal proceeding, contact the Recorder's office directly to confirm current fees and procedures.
The screenshot below shows the New Castle County official website, which links to the Recorder of Deeds and property assessment resources used to research City of New Castle properties.
From the county website you can find links to the Recorder of Deeds, Division of Assessment, and other offices that maintain records affecting New Castle City properties.
Property Assessment for New Castle City
Property assessment for all real estate within the City of New Castle is handled by the New Castle County Division of Assessment. The division sets assessed values used to calculate both county and municipal property taxes. You can search assessment records online through the New Castle County website at no charge. Results show the current assessed value, owner of record, and parcel data.
If you think your property's assessed value is too high, you can file an appeal with the Board of Assessment Review. Appeals have deadlines and specific filing requirements, so check the Division of Assessment's current guidelines before you start. The Division keeps its own database separate from the Recorder of Deeds, so you may want to check both systems when researching a New Castle City property.
Historic District and Property Records in New Castle
The City of New Castle contains one of the most significant historic districts in Delaware. Many buildings within the city date to the 17th and 18th centuries, and the built environment reflects the city's role as an early colonial settlement. The Historic Commission oversees the district and reviews proposed exterior alterations to properties within it. Records of approved work are maintained by the city.
For property owners or researchers interested in the historic district, these commission records can be a useful supplement to standard deed and assessment data. If you are buying or selling a historic property in New Castle, you should check whether the property is subject to Historic Commission review requirements, since work that would not require special approval elsewhere may need commission sign-off before a building permit can be issued. The City of New Castle's official website is the right starting point for questions about the Historic Commission and what the review process involves.
Some historic New Castle City properties have deed language from earlier eras that includes discriminatory covenants. Under Delaware Code Title 6, Chapter 46, such language can be formally redacted from the public record. If you find this kind of language in an old deed for a New Castle City property, you can contact the Recorder of Deeds about the redaction process. The covenant is legally unenforceable, but the redaction removes it from view in the public record.
Note: Properties in the New Castle Historic District may need Historic Commission approval before building permits are issued, which adds a step that does not apply to properties outside the district.
Delaware Law Governing Property Records
Delaware Code Title 9, Chapter 96 sets out the duties of county recorders across the state. It covers how documents must be indexed, maintained, and made available to the public. Every deed, mortgage, and other instrument recorded for a New Castle City property must follow these rules. Documents must include the parcel ID and a "prepared by" notation to be accepted for recording.
Title 25, Chapter 1 governs deeds in Delaware. It explains what makes a deed valid, how it must be executed, and how title passes from one party to another. The chain of title concept is central to Delaware property law. Old deeds are never changed or corrected. Instead, a new deed is recorded to reflect any change in ownership or interest. That means the full history of ownership for a New Castle City property lives in the sequence of recorded deeds, some of which can be very old.
A newer tool available to property owners is the Transfer on Death Deed, created by Title 25, Chapter 2 in 2025. This allows an owner to name a beneficiary who receives the property at death without going through probate. The deed must be recorded with the Recorder of Deeds while the owner is alive and can be revoked at any time before death.
The realty transfer tax is governed by Title 30, Chapter 54. The standard rate is 3% of the sale price, split between buyer and seller. The City of New Castle receives a 0.6800% share of the distributed realty transfer tax proceeds under state law. That allocation makes property transfers within the city a contributor to municipal revenue.
The screenshot below shows Delaware Code Title 25, Chapter 1, which sets the rules for deeds and how property ownership is recorded and transferred across the state, including for New Castle City properties.
Reading the applicable code sections can help you understand what makes a deed valid in Delaware and how the chain of title works for properties in New Castle and across the state.
City of New Castle Building Permits and Planning Records
The City of New Castle issues building permits and conducts inspections for work on properties within city limits. You need a permit for most construction and renovation work. Properties in the historic district may need Historic Commission approval before the city will issue a building permit. The city keeps records of permits issued and inspections completed. These records can show whether work was done with proper authorization and whether any open issues remain.
The city also maintains planning and zoning functions. There is a zoning ordinance that governs land use throughout the city, and the planning department reviews development applications. Records of zoning decisions and variances are kept at the city level. Subdivision plats, however, are recorded with the New Castle County Recorder of Deeds, not with the city directly. If you need to check a subdivision plat for a New Castle City property, the county Recorder's office is the right place to look.
The City of New Castle website provides contact information and forms for the building and planning departments. If you have questions about permit history on a specific property, the city office is the starting point. For larger questions about how zoning applies to your property, the planning department can provide guidance or a written zoning verification.
Historic Land Records at the Delaware Public Archives
For New Castle City properties with very long histories, the Delaware Public Archives in Dover holds land records that predate the modern recording system. The Archives is located at 121 MLK Jr. Blvd North, Dover. Colonial-era deeds and other historic land documents for New Castle County, including records tied to the City of New Castle, may only be accessible through the Archives rather than through the county Recorder's portal. If you are tracing a property back to the 1700s or earlier, this is the place to go.
The Delaware Public Archives holds records from many state agencies and courts, not just land documents. For a historic New Castle City property, the Archives may also have related documents such as old probate records or estate papers that shed light on past ownership. Staff at the Archives can help you navigate the collections and identify what is available for a specific property or time period.
The screenshot below shows the Delaware Public Archives website, which holds historical land records and colonial-era deeds that can be especially relevant for tracing ownership of old properties in the City of New Castle.
The Archives is a key resource for anyone doing deep historical research on New Castle City properties, particularly for records that go back further than what the county Recorder's online portal covers.
Note: The Delaware Public Archives in Dover, not the county Recorder's office in Wilmington, is the correct source for colonial-era land records tied to the City of New Castle.
Superior Court and Property Disputes
Property disputes involving New Castle City properties that go to litigation are typically heard by the Delaware Superior Court, New Castle County division. The court is located at 500 North King Street, Wilmington, and can be reached at (302) 255-0800. Title disputes, partition actions, and certain foreclosure proceedings may all come before this court.
Court records from property cases are separate from the Recorder of Deeds records. However, judgments and liens that result from court actions are often recorded with the Recorder, which means they can show up in a title search. Checking both the Recorder's index and the Superior Court records may be needed to get a complete picture of a property's legal status. This is especially true for older New Castle City properties that may have long histories of ownership changes and legal activity.
How to Get Copies of New Castle Property Records
There are a few ways to get copies of property records for City of New Castle addresses. The online portal at uslandrecords.com lets you search the index for free and download document images at $2.00 per page. This is the fastest option for most searches. If you need a lot of records, the $75 monthly subscription may save you money.
In-person visits to the Recorder's office at 800 N. French Street are also an option. Public terminals are available, and staff can help if you are not sure where to begin. Certified copies must come directly from the office, either in person or by mail. Online downloads are not certified and may not be accepted for legal or financial purposes. Contact the Recorder's office before sending a mail request to confirm current procedures and fees.
- Online portal: free index search, $2.00/page for images, $75/month unlimited
- In-person: public terminals at 800 N. French Street, Mon-Fri 8 AM-4:30 PM
- Certified copies: in-person or by mail from the Recorder of Deeds
- Historic records: Delaware Public Archives, 121 MLK Jr. Blvd North, Dover
- Assessment data: free online through the New Castle County website
County That Handles New Castle City Records
All property records for the City of New Castle are filed and maintained by New Castle County. The county Recorder of Deeds is your primary resource for deeds, mortgages, plats, liens, and all other recorded instruments.
Nearby Cities
These nearby cities also have property records pages with local office details and search resources.